The Changing Face of Dowry seminar 17.01.04 WSF Mumbai, 2004.
`Vimochana` Forum for Women's Rights, Bangalore.

Dowry is a demand made in cash/or kind in connection with marriage, before, after or anytime thereafter.
Dowry is not a free and voluntary gift, a token of love, a one time payment.
Dowry is all pervasive, destructive, demanding and damning. Dowry means violence and more violence, physical and mental resulting in dowry murders.
Dowry intensifies with liberalization with consumerism. Commodifying and devaluing the woman, the feminine.
Dowry knows no caste, no religion, no class, no colour, no community.

Domestic violence is known about throughout the world, due to the women's issues becoming more visible in the last 30 years. Yet women are still dying, being killed, commiting suicide and experiencing daily abuses. WHY?
In India this continues due to dowry, used for the rising status of the male, in all classes of society, for example, to further studies, buy a rickshaw. Families with female children need to marry them as young as possible as they are a financial burden in saving for the dowry. Also families are looking to increase the status of their own family through marriage. Women are commodities sold in marriage. In Bombay, Doctors/educated men will come to look for dowries,such as gold/diamonds, put advertisements in the newspapers, 100,s of girls will be introduced to them. This is a quick way to make money. Overall the dowry issue has intensified with consumerism and subsequent greed, being exacerbated and legitimized by the media.
100,s of women are missing, not reported, not acknowledged. Dowry is a noose not a safety net. Once married, women are seen as a parasites and worthless. Many live with in laws and do not see their husbands. Demands occur for monies and if not met from the woman,s families, can result in deaths. Testimonies today have been given from women who have had death threats from their husbands, accounts of accidents ie, being hit by a car in the street is common and experiencing torture such as burning.
This forum looks into female deaths in Bangalore, often reported as cooking accidents, suicides due to a physical complaint, child illness. They go and speak to the people, gathering information.
They believe that different techniques are developing to murder these women such as poisoning.
Marriage is now a violent institution and an economic interaction between two families not based on love and respect.
This seminar calls for a whole movement to develop to campaign for the rights of women to live.